1 00:00:18,630 --> 00:00:11,749 iss this is houston on space ground 2 2 00:00:23,109 --> 00:00:20,310 houston station we are ready for the 3 00:00:43,350 --> 00:00:23,119 event and issa this is houston please 4 00:00:51,029 --> 00:00:45,750 i says from the office of the italian 5 00:00:57,430 --> 00:00:52,709 uh this is international space station 6 00:01:04,549 --> 00:01:00,069 okay good afternoon good morning i give 7 00:01:09,350 --> 00:01:07,590 hello good afternoon to everybody so we 8 00:01:11,030 --> 00:01:09,360 are now in 9 00:01:12,390 --> 00:01:11,040 the office of the president of the 10 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:12,400 republic 11 00:01:17,910 --> 00:01:15,600 you are correctly on the screen 12 00:01:20,630 --> 00:01:17,920 and the president is greeting you 13 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:20,640 so as i told the president 14 00:01:24,070 --> 00:01:21,840 dmitry 15 00:01:25,590 --> 00:01:24,080 as a commander of the international 16 00:01:28,550 --> 00:01:25,600 space station will 17 00:01:31,749 --> 00:01:28,560 speak first then 18 00:01:34,230 --> 00:01:31,759 markelly as the commander of the shuttle 19 00:01:36,069 --> 00:01:34,240 will speak and then 20 00:01:38,870 --> 00:01:36,079 we will give the floor to the italian 21 00:01:51,429 --> 00:01:38,880 astronauts padon espori and robesto 22 00:01:51,439 --> 00:02:07,749 good morning mr president 23 00:02:07,759 --> 00:02:14,390 it's a pleasure to see you i can see you 24 00:02:45,910 --> 00:02:15,430 at what 25 00:02:45,920 --> 00:03:31,589 um 26 00:03:35,190 --> 00:03:33,830 senior president my name is mark kelly 27 00:03:36,390 --> 00:03:35,200 i'm the commander of space shuttle 28 00:03:38,710 --> 00:03:36,400 endeavour 29 00:03:40,470 --> 00:03:38,720 uh we're about halfway through our 30 00:03:42,070 --> 00:03:40,480 mission here aboard the international 31 00:03:43,670 --> 00:03:42,080 space station i want to first 32 00:03:46,309 --> 00:03:43,680 congratulate you 33 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:46,319 on the 150th anniversary of the 34 00:03:51,990 --> 00:03:49,360 university unification of italy 35 00:03:52,789 --> 00:03:52,000 our mission is largely about science and 36 00:03:56,949 --> 00:03:52,799 our 37 00:03:59,190 --> 00:03:56,959 payload is the as you probably know the 38 00:04:01,429 --> 00:03:59,200 alpha magnetic spectrometer 39 00:04:03,350 --> 00:04:01,439 my crew member roberto vittori our 40 00:04:05,030 --> 00:04:03,360 italian astronaut was instrumental in 41 00:04:07,750 --> 00:04:05,040 getting that installed on the space 42 00:04:09,270 --> 00:04:07,760 station and as we understand it's doing 43 00:04:12,309 --> 00:04:09,280 really really well it's already 44 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:12,319 collected over 50 million particles and 45 00:04:15,670 --> 00:04:13,280 90 46 00:04:17,349 --> 00:04:15,680 gigabytes of data so we're really really 47 00:04:19,110 --> 00:04:17,359 happy about that 48 00:04:21,590 --> 00:04:19,120 gima and i are going to turn this over 49 00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:21,600 to paulo nispoli and roberto vittori for 50 00:04:26,230 --> 00:04:24,160 the remainder of the event but thanks 51 00:04:44,070 --> 00:04:26,240 for inviting gima and i to speak with 52 00:04:52,070 --> 00:04:45,670 mr president it's a pleasure to hear 53 00:04:52,080 --> 00:05:08,629 good day mr nespoli how are you 54 00:05:14,390 --> 00:05:11,189 it's been a very intense time very 55 00:05:17,430 --> 00:05:14,400 interesting we've done many things 56 00:05:19,510 --> 00:05:17,440 we've flown the colors of italy high 57 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:19,520 once again and for me it's been a unique 58 00:05:31,029 --> 00:05:22,400 experience i've seen the planet in a way 59 00:05:31,039 --> 00:05:35,110 good day colonel vittori 60 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:44,469 good day 61 00:05:50,070 --> 00:05:46,550 and most of all i found the space 62 00:05:54,390 --> 00:05:51,990 and the thing that i'd like to be able 63 00:05:56,550 --> 00:05:54,400 to tell you is that our contribution 64 00:05:58,629 --> 00:05:56,560 our italian contribution 65 00:06:00,390 --> 00:05:58,639 from the european space and city 66 00:06:02,629 --> 00:06:00,400 is fundamental 67 00:06:06,230 --> 00:06:02,639 last time i saw the space station was in 68 00:06:07,990 --> 00:06:06,240 2005 which was my second mission since 69 00:06:10,629 --> 00:06:08,000 then many things 70 00:06:12,230 --> 00:06:10,639 have changed the station has more than 71 00:06:14,309 --> 00:06:12,240 doubled 72 00:06:15,430 --> 00:06:14,319 all the modules 73 00:06:17,830 --> 00:06:15,440 they have 74 00:06:18,870 --> 00:06:17,840 gone through the italian and european 75 00:06:21,749 --> 00:06:18,880 industry 76 00:06:24,550 --> 00:06:21,759 the cupola is particularly beautiful 77 00:06:26,469 --> 00:06:24,560 paolo has had the opportunity to admire 78 00:06:28,390 --> 00:06:26,479 the earth 79 00:06:30,150 --> 00:06:28,400 from the cupola 80 00:06:32,390 --> 00:06:30,160 i did it myself for the first time in 81 00:06:35,270 --> 00:06:32,400 these past few days 82 00:06:39,909 --> 00:06:35,280 and today i had the first opportunity to 83 00:06:44,230 --> 00:06:41,990 and our italy was completely free of 84 00:07:00,710 --> 00:06:44,240 clouds so it was beautiful and it was 85 00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:03,110 if you're listening 86 00:07:09,830 --> 00:07:06,000 very little 87 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:28,629 i speak and i understand 88 00:07:34,629 --> 00:07:30,390 and it's a pleasure to hear you speak 89 00:07:38,469 --> 00:07:36,230 but uh 90 00:07:41,189 --> 00:07:38,479 essentially what i wanted to say i did 91 00:07:45,830 --> 00:07:44,230 for the celebrations of our 150th 92 00:07:48,390 --> 00:07:45,840 anniversary 93 00:07:49,990 --> 00:07:48,400 of the unity of italy we are surrounded 94 00:07:52,469 --> 00:07:50,000 by 95 00:07:55,589 --> 00:07:52,479 the attention of the entire world 96 00:07:58,710 --> 00:07:55,599 in a few days in rome on june 2nd we're 97 00:07:59,909 --> 00:07:58,720 going to have the heads of state of 42 98 00:08:02,309 --> 00:07:59,919 countries 99 00:08:04,790 --> 00:08:02,319 and among those 100 00:08:07,029 --> 00:08:04,800 we are going to have 101 00:08:08,790 --> 00:08:07,039 the russian president 102 00:08:19,189 --> 00:08:08,800 and the vice president of the united 103 00:08:24,230 --> 00:08:22,070 particularly colonel vittori who was in 104 00:08:25,510 --> 00:08:24,240 italy until a few days ago he has been 105 00:08:27,749 --> 00:08:25,520 able to see 106 00:08:31,029 --> 00:08:27,759 how many things have been 107 00:08:32,870 --> 00:08:31,039 done for this anniversary 108 00:08:33,829 --> 00:08:32,880 and how we've been able to manifest a 109 00:08:39,589 --> 00:08:33,839 new 110 00:08:46,150 --> 00:08:41,909 the thing that interests me the most and 111 00:08:49,190 --> 00:08:46,160 what i have the honor and the duty to 112 00:08:52,870 --> 00:08:50,870 and in this sense the flag that colonel 113 00:09:06,790 --> 00:08:52,880 vitoria flew 114 00:09:10,310 --> 00:09:08,949 wonderful emotion of january 7th in 115 00:09:13,990 --> 00:09:10,320 modena 116 00:09:20,070 --> 00:09:16,949 for the celebration of the 150 years of 117 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:31,190 and the photo 118 00:09:37,590 --> 00:09:32,710 is one of the pictures i care about the 119 00:09:43,030 --> 00:09:40,230 with your permission i will now give the 120 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:43,040 flag to my friend paulo so that he may 121 00:09:49,509 --> 00:09:45,360 bring it back down to earth 122 00:09:52,710 --> 00:09:50,389 came to marina 123 00:09:55,110 --> 00:09:52,720 flew on the shuttle on board 124 00:09:57,430 --> 00:09:55,120 the international space station then 125 00:09:58,710 --> 00:09:57,440 we'll go to paolo and we'll come back 126 00:10:01,750 --> 00:09:58,720 through the 127 00:10:21,750 --> 00:10:01,760 russian space scraft soyuz 128 00:10:24,630 --> 00:10:22,710 i don't know if you can hear the 129 00:10:27,430 --> 00:10:24,640 applause 130 00:10:28,710 --> 00:10:27,440 it's a little hard to make the flag 131 00:10:30,829 --> 00:10:28,720 fly 132 00:10:33,829 --> 00:10:30,839 in absence of 133 00:10:36,550 --> 00:10:33,839 gravity so right now 134 00:10:38,949 --> 00:10:36,560 our flag is flying very high it's a 135 00:10:41,750 --> 00:10:38,959 symbol of italy 136 00:10:44,389 --> 00:10:41,760 and where the italians can arrive when 137 00:10:48,790 --> 00:10:47,430 we're a country of poets 138 00:10:51,750 --> 00:10:48,800 travelers 139 00:10:53,030 --> 00:10:51,760 discoverers and we must continue to do 140 00:10:55,110 --> 00:10:53,040 these things 141 00:10:58,550 --> 00:10:55,120 and these are the things that make us 142 00:10:58,560 --> 00:11:06,230 first of 143 00:11:11,110 --> 00:11:08,710 with which you go up and down 144 00:11:15,829 --> 00:11:11,120 who comes up and stays who comes up and 145 00:11:19,750 --> 00:11:17,509 it's as though i was taking the train to 146 00:11:23,509 --> 00:11:19,760 go from rome to florence 147 00:11:26,470 --> 00:11:23,519 the same ease with which you reached the 148 00:11:27,190 --> 00:11:26,480 international space station in space 149 00:11:39,110 --> 00:11:27,200 and 150 00:11:40,949 --> 00:11:39,120 would like to be here i would 151 00:11:46,470 --> 00:11:40,959 love to be able to see him as i've done 152 00:11:51,509 --> 00:11:49,110 participation but more in general the 153 00:11:54,470 --> 00:11:51,519 italian participation 154 00:11:57,509 --> 00:11:54,480 in space missions 155 00:12:03,670 --> 00:11:59,670 with the cooperation of our 156 00:12:05,509 --> 00:12:03,680 industrial system and academic system 157 00:12:16,230 --> 00:12:05,519 gives more meaning to 158 00:12:20,069 --> 00:12:18,230 and this definitely lives up to the 159 00:12:21,190 --> 00:12:20,079 tradition that we've 160 00:12:22,389 --> 00:12:21,200 built 161 00:12:28,949 --> 00:12:22,399 upon 162 00:12:33,829 --> 00:12:31,110 we must echo your words 163 00:12:35,350 --> 00:12:33,839 surely italy is a beautiful country seen 164 00:12:37,110 --> 00:12:35,360 from a pier from the cupola it's 165 00:12:39,350 --> 00:12:37,120 absolutely beautiful 166 00:12:40,710 --> 00:12:39,360 it sticks out in the blue out of the 167 00:12:42,550 --> 00:12:40,720 mediterranean 168 00:12:44,230 --> 00:12:42,560 with the chain of the alps 169 00:12:47,350 --> 00:12:44,240 that look like a crown 170 00:12:50,829 --> 00:12:49,269 as a country 171 00:12:52,710 --> 00:12:50,839 from a geographical 172 00:12:54,710 --> 00:12:52,720 standpoint we're lucky 173 00:12:57,750 --> 00:12:54,720 because we have 174 00:13:00,389 --> 00:12:57,760 a strong historical identity 175 00:13:03,030 --> 00:13:00,399 and we must continue with that 176 00:13:17,670 --> 00:13:03,040 continuing the future through technology 177 00:13:22,949 --> 00:13:19,509 the research that you're currently 178 00:13:27,030 --> 00:13:24,470 does it have anything to do with the 179 00:13:30,949 --> 00:13:27,040 research that's going on at the cern in 180 00:13:30,959 --> 00:13:37,430 onboard the space shuttle mr president 181 00:13:43,509 --> 00:13:40,870 the ams alpha magnetic spectrometer 182 00:13:46,310 --> 00:13:43,519 which is a giant experiment surely the 183 00:13:47,829 --> 00:13:46,320 the largest ever installed probably the 184 00:13:50,870 --> 00:13:47,839 largest that will ever be installed 185 00:13:52,310 --> 00:13:50,880 aboard the international space station 186 00:13:55,110 --> 00:13:52,320 and it was built 187 00:14:01,670 --> 00:13:57,430 through a collaboration of 16 countries 188 00:14:10,150 --> 00:14:04,629 it's role opportunity for research 189 00:14:14,870 --> 00:14:13,430 it's an opportunity for physics 190 00:14:17,430 --> 00:14:14,880 for all those who are trying to 191 00:14:19,110 --> 00:14:17,440 understand who we are where we're going 192 00:14:21,110 --> 00:14:19,120 where we come from 193 00:14:22,949 --> 00:14:21,120 we're we're always talking about 194 00:14:24,949 --> 00:14:22,959 dark matter 195 00:14:28,310 --> 00:14:24,959 and ams has the potential of being able 196 00:14:32,389 --> 00:14:30,790 to understand who we are 197 00:14:37,829 --> 00:14:32,399 where we're coming from and what our 198 00:14:42,629 --> 00:14:39,910 little more than two months ago i was in 199 00:14:44,629 --> 00:14:42,639 geneva visiting cern 200 00:14:47,430 --> 00:14:44,639 where they're working on the great 201 00:14:49,990 --> 00:14:47,440 themes of the origin of the universe 202 00:14:53,670 --> 00:14:50,000 and i found many young italians 203 00:14:59,030 --> 00:14:53,680 out of 1300 researchers at cern 204 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:03,430 it's young women researchers 205 00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:07,590 with an extraordinary enthusiasm 206 00:15:25,189 --> 00:15:09,030 and i believe 207 00:15:30,389 --> 00:15:27,189 throughout the world but even in italy 208 00:15:32,470 --> 00:15:30,399 i've i see this interest technology for 209 00:15:34,550 --> 00:15:32,480 all things technological this this 210 00:15:36,310 --> 00:15:34,560 interest in wanting to learn 211 00:15:53,110 --> 00:15:36,320 this attention 212 00:15:56,949 --> 00:15:54,790 did you also see the gondolas in the 213 00:15:59,990 --> 00:15:56,959 grand canal of venice or is that a 214 00:16:03,910 --> 00:16:00,000 little too much to ask 215 00:16:06,389 --> 00:16:03,920 president i have taken some photos with 216 00:16:08,069 --> 00:16:06,399 the zoom 217 00:16:10,230 --> 00:16:08,079 we do have zooms that are pretty strong 218 00:16:12,710 --> 00:16:10,240 and i have been able to take some photos 219 00:16:14,790 --> 00:16:12,720 of venice and we can see fairies 220 00:16:18,069 --> 00:16:14,800 but uh gondolas maybe is a little too 221 00:16:23,110 --> 00:16:20,310 but it's beautiful this this 222 00:16:25,110 --> 00:16:23,120 shot that we are able to get 223 00:16:27,670 --> 00:16:25,120 looking from the cupola we're able to 224 00:16:30,389 --> 00:16:27,680 appreciate details like 225 00:16:32,230 --> 00:16:30,399 pyramids in egypt the great wall of 226 00:16:33,430 --> 00:16:32,240 china venice 227 00:16:41,269 --> 00:16:33,440 all these 228 00:16:42,790 --> 00:16:41,279 places in italy in the world but there's 229 00:16:44,389 --> 00:16:42,800 this general view 230 00:16:46,870 --> 00:16:44,399 that allows us to see this beautiful 231 00:16:50,949 --> 00:16:48,470 but also 232 00:16:53,269 --> 00:16:50,959 from another side it looks fragile 233 00:16:55,350 --> 00:16:53,279 this this really thin layer of 234 00:16:57,670 --> 00:16:55,360 atmosphere which is the one thing that 235 00:16:59,189 --> 00:16:57,680 differentiates us from other planets 236 00:17:01,749 --> 00:16:59,199 like mars and the moon 237 00:17:08,069 --> 00:17:01,759 we must be careful to what we do and how 238 00:17:13,189 --> 00:17:09,829 yes 239 00:17:13,199 --> 00:17:16,829 that comes from these 240 00:17:21,990 --> 00:17:20,309 areas the impulse of taking care of the 241 00:17:24,230 --> 00:17:22,000 environment 242 00:17:26,549 --> 00:17:24,240 and this is a goal that it's that is 243 00:17:28,630 --> 00:17:26,559 indivisible and it's something that can 244 00:17:31,029 --> 00:17:28,640 only be sought 245 00:17:33,590 --> 00:17:31,039 on a planetary scale it doesn't it's not 246 00:17:35,029 --> 00:17:33,600 enough to have one single country 247 00:17:37,350 --> 00:17:35,039 putting in the effort 248 00:17:40,630 --> 00:17:37,360 and so maybe even seeing italy from 249 00:17:47,110 --> 00:17:44,070 aside from being able to understand 250 00:17:50,470 --> 00:17:47,120 it's beautiful natural shape and 251 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:54,310 and the creation of man 252 00:17:58,070 --> 00:17:57,190 i think you can also get a very strong 253 00:17:59,350 --> 00:17:58,080 feel 254 00:18:01,590 --> 00:17:59,360 for how 255 00:18:06,230 --> 00:18:01,600 we are a part of the planet a part of 256 00:18:11,590 --> 00:18:09,750 that can keep going and progress 257 00:18:13,669 --> 00:18:11,600 as long as it can contribute with the 258 00:18:16,230 --> 00:18:13,679 rest 259 00:18:18,630 --> 00:18:16,240 only as an active member 260 00:18:20,870 --> 00:18:18,640 of the international community and 261 00:18:24,710 --> 00:18:20,880 especially the european community only 262 00:18:29,029 --> 00:18:24,720 then italy can grow and contribute 263 00:18:32,310 --> 00:18:29,039 to the bettering of human civilization 264 00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:37,430 i agree with 100 265 00:18:40,870 --> 00:18:39,110 i'd like to remember the first 266 00:18:45,830 --> 00:18:40,880 impression 267 00:18:49,350 --> 00:18:48,310 i arrived to space on board the russian 268 00:18:54,789 --> 00:18:49,360 soyuz 269 00:18:59,750 --> 00:18:58,150 the thing that struck me the most 270 00:19:02,950 --> 00:18:59,760 always stayed with me was this 271 00:19:06,789 --> 00:19:02,960 incredible beauty of the planet blue 272 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:06,799 a very strong three-dimensional feel 273 00:19:13,669 --> 00:19:09,200 captivating beautiful that captures your 274 00:19:19,110 --> 00:19:16,390 and then flying over italy 275 00:19:23,510 --> 00:19:19,120 europe and the continents there are no 276 00:19:25,830 --> 00:19:23,520 boundaries no borders everything's won 277 00:19:28,070 --> 00:19:25,840 everything's one that an astronaut can 278 00:19:29,430 --> 00:19:28,080 just embrace by just being able to look 279 00:19:31,270 --> 00:19:29,440 out the window 280 00:19:34,710 --> 00:19:31,280 and the other thing that is very 281 00:19:41,350 --> 00:19:34,720 striking is how thin the atmosphere is 282 00:19:44,630 --> 00:19:42,870 and so it appears that way to the 283 00:19:45,830 --> 00:19:44,640 astronaut who has a privilege of looking 284 00:19:48,070 --> 00:19:45,840 at the window 285 00:19:51,350 --> 00:19:48,080 and this is a great reminder 286 00:19:52,549 --> 00:19:51,360 that we must make a common effort 287 00:19:54,070 --> 00:19:52,559 to protect 288 00:19:56,870 --> 00:19:54,080 our system 289 00:20:09,029 --> 00:19:56,880 our atmosphere for our children and for 290 00:20:16,789 --> 00:20:11,590 iss this is houston acr that concludes